1. What Is Microdermabrasion?
Microdermabrasion is a non-invasive exfoliation treatment that mechanically “sandblasts” away the outermost layer of dead skin cells using fine crystals or a diamond-tipped wand, while simultaneous suction removes debris. It reveals smoother, brighter skin and stimulates collagen turnover without chemicals or downtime.
2. Types of Microdermabrasion Systems
Crystal Microdermabrasion
How it works: A stream of aluminum oxide or sodium bicarbonate crystals abrades the skin, then vacuum suctions away both crystals and dead cells.
Use case: Adjustable crystal flow and suction make it versatile for most skin types.
Diamond-Tip Microdermabrasion
How it works: A diamond-coated applicator glides over the skin surface, abrading dead cells; vacuum immediately clears debris.
Use case: No loose crystals, more precise control around sensitive areas (eyes, nose).
At-Home Handheld Devices
Lower-power crystal or diamond heads for light maintenance.
Ideal for clients between professional sessions.
3. Key Benefits
Smoother Texture & Even Tone
Reduces roughness, fine lines, and light acne scarring.Pore Refinement
Clears congestion and shrinks the appearance of enlarged pores.Brighter Complexion
Sloughs off dull, dead cells to reveal fresh, radiant skin.Stimulated Collagen & Elastin
Micro-trauma encourages new collagen production over multiple sessions.Enhanced Product Penetration
Skincare serums absorb more deeply post-treatment.Minimal Downtime
Clients can return to normal activities immediately, with only mild redness.
4. Possible Side Effects
Temporary Redness & Pinkness
Usually resolves within 1–2 hours.Mild Dryness or Flaking
As new cells turnover.Sensitivity to Sun
Treated skin is more UV-sensitive—SPF is crucial.Rare: Mild Bruising or Pinpoint Bleeding
If suction or abrasion is too aggressive.
5. Contraindications
Do not perform microdermabrasion on clients with:
Active cold sores, warts, or open wounds
Rosacea flare-ups, eczema, or psoriasis lesions
Severe acne with cysts or nodules
Use of isotretinoin within past 6 months
Thin or highly sun-damaged skin
Bleeding disorders or anticoagulant medications
Recent facial surgery or ablative resurfacing (< 3 months)
6. Before & After Treatment Care
Phase | Guidelines |
---|---|
Pre-Treatment | • Avoid retinoids/acids for 3 days • No waxing/laser for 1 week prior |
Immediately Post | • Apply a soothing serum (aloe or peptide-based) • Use SPF 30+ if heading outdoors |
24–48 Hours Later | • Hydrate with gentle creams • Avoid hot showers, saunas, or strenuous exercise |
Home Care Tips | • Cleanse with a mild, non-foaming cleanser • No physical or chemical exfoliation for 5 days |
7. Products to Use With Microdermabrasion
Gentle Enzymatic Cleanser (pre-treatment)
Hydrating Serums (hyaluronic acid, peptides)
Calming Masks (aloe vera, colloidal oatmeal)
Repair Creams (ceramides, barrier-support)
Broad-Spectrum SPF (mineral-based)
8. Step-by-Step Protocols
A. Crystal Microdermabrasion
Cleanse & Dry the skin.
Load Crystal Chamber per instructions.
Adjust Settings: Start with low crystal flow and suction (20–30%).
Treatment Passes: Glide handpiece in overlapping “S” patterns across forehead, cheeks, nose, and chin—2–3 passes per zone.
Wipe & Refresh: Empty crystal catcher and clean tip between areas.
Finish: Rinse skin, apply soothing serum, then SPF.
B. Diamond-Tip Microdermabrasion
Cleanse & Dry.
Select Tip Coarseness: Use finer grit for delicate areas.
Set Suction: Low to medium (30–50%).
Glide Tip: Move in straight lines or small circles—2 passes per zone.
Clean Tip: Wipe after each area.
Post-Care: Apply calming mask, then SPF.
C. At-Home Maintenance
Clean & Dry.
Use Handheld Device on the lowest setting.
One Pass Only per area, once weekly.
Moisturize & Protect immediately after.
9. FAQs for Microdermabrasion
“How often can I get microdermabrasion?”
Every 3–4 weeks is ideal to match your skin’s renewal cycle and maintain smooth results.
“Is it safe for sensitive skin?”
Yes—with diamond-tip systems and lower suction settings, sensitive skin tolerates microdermabrasion well; always start gentle and monitor response.
“What’s the average cost per session?”
Professional sessions range from $100 to $200 depending on your market and device; package discounts for 4–6 treatments are common.
“Does it help with milia?”
Microdermabrasion can loosen surface milia, but stubborn cysts often require manual extraction or vacuum-assisted removal for complete clearance.
Reviews
There are no reviews yet.